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House hunting is
similar to the UK in as much as you can
look at properties on the web sites;
arrange visits with several agents,
although I would always suggest only
using bona fide French Immobiliers, and
discussing your offer price. The agent
will always accompany you on visits and
you will be asked to sign a visiting
form beforehand. |
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Once you have found
the property you wish to buy and agreed
on a price with the seller, the agent
will prepare the initial contract, the
compromis de vente. At this stage you
must be in a position to say whether you
are paying cash for the property or
require finance. If you declare that you
require a mortgage, a period of one
month will be accorded to you to obtain
the loan. If you are unable to obtain
financing your deposit will be
reimbursed to you and the contract will
be cancelled. The compromis de vente
describes the property and details the
selling conditions. This contract is a
guarantee for both the seller and the
buyer about the state and precise
description of the sold property and the
complete financial circumstances of the
sale. |
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At this point you
will have to pay a 10% deposit, which
will remain blocked on a special account
with either the notaire or the
Immobilier and will serve as a guarantee
for the seller that you will really buy
the property, and as one for you that he
will not sell to anyone else. This
deposit will only be reimbursed if you
change your mind within seven days of
signing the Compromis de vente, the loan
you have organised for buying the
property is not granted by the bank, or
the seller changes his mind. In this
case not only will he have to pay the
deposit back, but also to pay you an
equivalent compensation. After the
Compromis de vente has been signed
searches are carried out, as in the UK,
which takes around eight weeks. Then the
final contract is signed and the
property becomes the buyer’s.I am often
asked about having a survey carried out
on property in France. It is not
mandatory and indeed it may be
impossible to engage the services of a
surveyor here but it is advisable to
have a local artisan check a particular
problem area, for example the roof or
walls, and give their opinion. The agent
too will be able to give his opinion as
to the condition of the property and you
should always ask his advise as he acts
for both seller and buyer. |